Feeding of Aulacomya atra Under Different Organic Matter Sources (Autochthonous and Allochthonous) in a Chilean Patagonia Fjord Ecosystem

نویسندگان

چکیده

Aulacomya atra is an active suspension feeder, spatially dominant in the shallow-water hard-bottom benthic communities of Chilean Patagonia fjords. In this region, vertical flux autochthonous organic matter (OM) reaching benthos augmented by allochthonous OM both from a terrestrial origin and intensive salmon farming. This mixed pool represents potential source food for variety consumers, but to date little known about degree utilization these materials filter feeders organisms. context, feeding experiments on A. Puyuhuapi Fjord, Patagonia, were conducted during summer winter 2018–2019. These designed determine ingestion rates (IR) fed with (bacterial microplanktonic community) (salmon pellet) OM. Additionally, samples tissues suspended particulate (SPOM) taken study area stable isotope analysis. Data laboratory indicated that can feed OM, higher IR detected individuals pellets. Because sensitive particle density rather than specific type food, diet preferences could not be determined. Stable analyses indicate natural environment preferentially exploits isotopic signal corresponding highlighting primary role phytoplankton carbon their diet. Extensive terrestrially derived therefore unlikely, although farming precluded because overlap between pellets marine plankton.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Marine Science

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2296-7745']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.612406